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001 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/149293
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041 0 _afra
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072 7 _aNHD
_2bicssc
072 7 _aJHB
_2bicssc
100 1 _aVerschueren, Pierre
_4auth
245 1 0 _aDes savants aux chercheurs
_bLes sciences physiques comme métier (1945-1968)
260 _aLyon
_bENS Éditions
_c2024
300 _a1 electronic resource (436 p.)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aÉducation et savoirs en société
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aBetween 1944 and 1968, the number of doctorates in physical sciences awarded in France was multiplied by 20: as the Second World War and the Hiroshima explosion revealed their full power, these disciplines were at the forefront of the massification and intensification of scientific activity and research training, that took off from the 1940s to the 1960s. By choosing a global approach that brings together research and higher education, this book offers a socio-history of the silent but successful revolution that took place in the professional practices of physicists and chemists – which eventually spread to all disciplines. How did the men and women in science, most of whom considered themselves to be scholars at the end of the Second World War, became researchers, gradually but en masse? How have universities and grandes écoles coped with and made possible this new system for producing both scientific facts and scientific elites?
540 _aAll rights reserved
_4http://oapen.org/content/about-rights
546 _aFrench
650 7 _aEuropean history
_2bicssc
650 7 _aSociology
_2bicssc
653 _aphysical sciences
653 _aeducation
653 _aresearch
653 _amassification
653 _acareers
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://books.openedition.org/enseditions/60111
_70
_zDOAB: download the publication
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/149293
_70
_zDOAB: description of the publication
999 _c275
_d275